Saturday, October 3, 2015

Modernism.

Modernism emerged between the 1900s- 1950s with Art Nouveau and and Prarie Style being the main inspiration and contributors to the new modernism design. There were a lot of new technological contributions during this time period; skyscrapers, cars, trains, photography, and moving pictures. This new, forward thinking design was very much anti-historical and became pro-industrial, with functionality being one of their main concerns.

International Style: International Style was a design form during the 1920s and 1930s and the main points you can take from 'International Style' includes "the expression of volume rather than mass, the emphasis on balance rather than preconceived symmetry, and the expulsion of applied ornament".
                Characteristics of International Style: 

      • simplification of form
      • rejection of ornamentation
      • glass, steel, and concrete as preferred materials
      • transparency of buildings
      • acceptance of industrialized mass productions

               International Style Architects:
      • Frank Lloyd Wright- American
      • Walter Gropius- German; Style: Unornamented, functional, and industrial feel
      • Ludwig Mies Van Der Rohe- German; Design features: Onyx marble screen, Structural elements had a mirror polished steel
      • Le Corbusier- France; most know for urban design

Modern Day Examples:


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